With the rising popularity of electric cars, it’s no surprise that many environmentally-conscious individuals are considering making the switch. However, a common question that arises is whether electric car need servicing. Certainly! Yes, similar to any other vehicle, electric cars require routine maintenance to ensure their efficient operation and extend their lifespan. Nonetheless, they generally demand less upkeep compared to traditional gasoline-powered cars, thanks to their fewer moving parts and the absence of certain maintenance tasks like oil changes.
The servicing requirements for an electric car can vary depending on its particular make and model. Some electric cars may require more frequent servicing, while others might require less attention. Let’s delve deeper into the types of maintenance electric cars require, their recommended frequencies, and potential maintenance costs.
Electric Car Maintenance:
While electric cars are indeed low-maintenance compared to their gas-powered counterparts, it’s essential to adhere to a regular maintenance routine to keep your vehicle in top shape for years to come. Here are the most crucial maintenance tasks for electric cars:
- Check and replace the cabin air filter.
- Check and replace the brake pads (if equipped with traditional brakes).
- Check and replace the windshield wipers.
- Rotate the tires regularly.
- Check and replace the coolant (if equipped with a liquid cooling system).
- Check and replace the battery coolant (if equipped with a separate battery cooling system).
- Check and replace the battery when necessary.
Following the manufacturer’s recommended maintenance schedule specific to your electric car model is vital to avoid unexpected breakdowns and costly repairs. Additionally, it’s advisable to schedule regular professional maintenance with a licensed mechanic as recommended by the electric vehicle manufacturer. Even though electric cars are generally less complex to maintain, professional check-ups a few times a year can significantly extend your car’s lifespan.
Electric Car Battery Maintenance:
Maintaining the electric car battery is generally straightforward and demands less attention compared to traditional car batteries. However, it remains crucial to adhere to the manufacturer’s recommended maintenance schedule and take proper care of your battery to ensure its long-lasting performance.
The electric car battery is a pivotal component responsible for powering the motor, and contemporary electric car batteries are engineered for long-lasting performance. To enhance the battery’s lifespan, consider the following practices:
- Maintain your battery charge between 20% and 80% to prolong its lifespan.
- Prevent exposing your battery to extreme temperatures, as it can harm the battery cells.
- Routinely check your battery’s coolant levels and refill as needed.
Keep in mind that electric car batteries naturally degrade over time, resulting in reduced capacity as they age. Nevertheless, most electric car batteries are designed to last at least a decade or more, and some manufacturers even offer warranties of up to eight years or 150,000 km.
Electric Car Brake Maintenance:
Electric cars utilize regenerative braking systems, which rely on motors to slow down the vehicle and recharge the battery. As a result, the brakes are used less frequently than in traditional vehicles, but this can also mean they require more frequent maintenance.
The regenerative braking system can cause brake pads and rotors to wear out faster compared to traditional vehicles. Additionally, the brake fluid in electric cars may need to be changed more often due to higher temperatures generated during regenerative braking.
To ensure safety and optimal performance, it’s vital to follow the manufacturer’s recommended brake maintenance schedule for your electric car. This may include regular inspections, brake pad and rotor replacements, and brake fluid changes. Neglecting brake maintenance could lead to decreased braking performance and potential safety hazards.
Remember to entrust your electric vehicle to a mechanic who is licensed and experienced in working with electric cars. Inexperienced mechanics might treat electric vehicle servicing like regular petrol or diesel cars, potentially causing damage, voiding warranties, or even leading to accidents on the road.
Electric Car Tyre Maintenance:
Electric cars use the same tyres as gasoline-powered vehicles, but their added weight due to the battery necessitates proper care to ensure optimal performance and safety.
Here are some tips for maintaining the tyres on your electric car:
- Regularly check the tyre pressure according to the owner’s manual’s recommended levels.
- Visually inspect the tyres for any damage, and have them repaired or replaced if needed.
- Rotate the tyres regularly following the owner’s manual’s recommended schedule.
- Visit a mechanic experienced with electric vehicles, as they wear tyres at different rates compared to petrol or diesel cars.
- Ensure to replace your tires when the tread depth measures less than 1.5mm to prevent hazardous driving conditions, particularly in wet weather.
In some cases, specific electric cars may require special tyres, such as those with low rolling resistance to maximize range. Refer to the owner’s manual or consult a tyre professional to determine the best tyres for your electric car.
Electric Car Cooling System Maintenance:
The cooling system in an electric car is crucial for regulating the temperature of the battery, motor, and other components, ensuring their longevity and optimal performance. Therefore, proper maintenance of the cooling system is essential.
Here are some tips for maintaining your electric car’s cooling system:
- Regularly check the coolant level and top it up as needed to prevent malfunctions and overheating.
- Follow the manufacturer’s recommended coolant replacement schedule, which varies based on the make and model of your car.
- Conduct visual inspections to identify any leaks, cracks, or damage in the cooling system and have them repaired immediately.
- Opt for professional maintenance and inspections by an experienced mechanic to ensure the cooling system’s efficiency.
- Clean the radiator and other cooling system components regularly to promote proper airflow and prevent efficiency loss due to dirt and debris.
Following these maintenance tips will guarantee that your electric car’s cooling system operates correctly and extends the lifespan of its components.